The Express-Times (Easton, Pa.)

 

Flood rules raise protests

Environmental groups protest loophole in state regulations. Corzine proposing tougher rules.

Thursday, October 12, 2006

By Martin C. Bricketto

The Express-Times

TRENTON | As Gov. Jon Corzine proposes tougher flood prevention rules for land next to rivers and streams, environmental groups are arguing that the state has allowed a loophole that threatens such buffer areas already under protection.

"It is not being enforced in any sensible manner," said Mike King, coordinator of Phillipsburg-based organization REALsmart, a group opposed to residential sprawl. "It's nonsensical."

A letter from 27 environmental groups to state Department of Environmental Protection Commissioner Lisa Jackson protesting the handling of buffers along so-called "C-1" creeks -- streams of high water quality -- came the same day that the state Supreme Court declined to hear a petition contesting those protected areas.

DEP spokesman Lawrence Hanja said his agency is aware of the issue and studying it.

The groups say farmland sold for commercial or residential development is being exempted from strict buffer requirements intended to protect water quality and mitigate flooding.

Active farmland next to C-1 streams is not subject to the 300-foot buffer put in place along those waterways by 2004 storm water management rules.

When someone moves to develop that farmland, the DEP has been classifying such properties as if they were already developed, requiring a 150-foot buffer instead of 300 feet, according to Jeff Tittel, director of the New Jersey chapter of the Sierra Club.

"All those areas are critical for protection of waters and are being allowed to get developed," Tittel said. "We feel farmland is open space and therefore a 300-foot buffer should apply, which was the original intent of the rule and the original interpretation."

The groups even suggested Corzine may be unaware of the situation.

They said Corzine proposed in August to increase no-development buffers along 80 percent of the state's rivers and streams in response to flooding that has wreaked havoc on towns along the Delaware River. The other 20 percent are along C-1 creeks and were already supposed to be protected.

"He doesn't seem to realize that's not what's happening," King said.

Corzine spokesman Anthony Coley said it was "simply inaccurate" to suggest the Governor is not aware of those concerns or the DEP is misleading him.

"That type of rhetoric doesn't solve problems and, quite honestly, it ignores the facts," Coley said.

An additional problem, King said, is that there is no public notice or permitting process for obtaining the reduced, 150-foot buffer, obfuscating how widespread the problem may actually be. They requested additional information about the practice from the DEP in the Oct. 9 letter.

The groups said they have been communicating with the DEP about the issue since July. Hanja said the department was "puzzled" by the most recent letter's timing.

"The department communicated with Mr. King just last week that we're aware of this issue and looking into it," Hanja said. "It's really just a matter of time. We're committed in following through with addressing their concerns."

Asked if a change in the buffer practices was possible, Hanja said "that's really what we're looking at, to see what needs to be addressed."

Coley said Corzine has instructed Jackson and DEP leadership to study changes to flood plane areas, which they are currently doing.

"He has full confidence that they will conduct a thorough review," Coley said.

This year, a New Jersey appellate court rejected a challenge by the New Jersey Builders Association to the 300-foot buffer rule along sensitive streams.

Groups involved in the case announced on Wednesday that the state Supreme Court has declined to hear an appeal brought by the association.

"The lesson here is that environmental regulators can and should approach storm water management in a comprehensive manner, preventing runoff pollution by keeping natural systems intact," Maya K. van Rossum, head of the Delaware Riverkeeper Network, said in a statement.

Martin C. Bricketto is Trenton correspondent for The Express-Times. He can be reached at 609-292-5154.